Free portable network software for linux

CGI::Portable is a framework for server-generic web apps.

SYNOPSIS

Content of thin shell "startup_cgi.pl" for CGI or Apache::Registry env:

#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;

require CGI::Portable;
my $globals = CGI::Portable->new();

use Cwd;
$globals->file_path_root( cwd() ); # let us default to current working directory
$globals->file_path_delimiter( $^O=~/Mac/i ? ":" : $^O=~/Win/i ? "" : "/" );

$globals->set_prefs( config.pl );
$globals->current_user_path_level( 1 );

require CGI::Portable::AdapterCGI;
my $io = CGI::Portable::AdapterCGI->new();

$io->fetch_user_input( $globals );
$globals->call_component( DemoAardvark );
$io->send_user_output( $globals );

1;

Content of thin shell "startup_socket.pl" for IO::Socket::INET:

#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;

print "[Server $0 starting up]n";

require CGI::Portable;
my $globals = CGI::Portable->new();

use Cwd;
$globals->file_path_root( cwd() ); # let us default to current working directory
$globals->file_path_delimiter( $^O=~/Mac/i ? ":" : $^O=~/Win/i ? "" : "/" );

$globals->set_prefs( config.pl );
$globals->current_user_path_level( 1 );

require CGI::Portable::AdapterSocket;
my $io = CGI::Portable::AdapterSocket->new();

use IO::Socket;
my $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(
Listen => SOMAXCONN,
LocalAddr => 127.0.0.1,
LocalPort => 1984,
Proto => tcp
);
die "[Error: cant setup server $0]" unless $server;

print "[Server $0 accepting clients]n";

while( my $client = $server->accept() ) {
printf "%s: [Connect from %s]n", scalar localtime, $client->peerhost;

my $content = $globals->make_new_context();

$io->fetch_user_input( $content, $client );
$content->call_component( DemoAardvark );
$io->send_user_output( $content, $client );

close $client;

printf "%s http://%s:%s%s %sn", $content->request_method,
$content->server_domain, $content->server_port,
$content->user_path_string, $content->http_status_code;
}

1;

^The CGI::Portable class is a framework intended to support complex web applications that are easily portable across servers because common environment-specific details are abstracted away, including the file system type, the web server type, and your projects location in the file system or uri hierarchy.

Also abstracted away are details related to how users of your applications arrange instance config/preferences data across single or multiple files, so they get more flexability in how to use your application without you writing the code to support it. So your apps are easier to make data-controlled.

Application cores would use CGI::Portable as an interface to the server they are running under, where they receive user input through it and they return a response (HTML page or other data type) to the user through it. Since CGI::Portable should be able to express all of their user input or output needs, your application cores should run well under CGI or mod_perl or IIS or a Perl-based server or a command line without having code that supports each types individual needs.

That said, CGI::Portable doesnt contain any user input/output code of its own, but allows you to use whatever platform-specific code or modules you wish between it and the actual server. By using my module as an abstraction layer, your own program core doesnt need to know which platform-specific code it is talking to.

As a logical extension to the interfacing functionality, CGI::Portable makes it easier for you to divide your application into autonomous components, each of which acts like it is its own application core with user input and instance config data provided to it and a recepticle for its user output provided. This module would be an interface between the components.

This class has 5 main types of functionality, or sets of properties that exist in parallel but are fully/mostly independant from each other. As such, it could conceptually be split into 5 physical modules, some of which could be used on their own, but they are actually contained in this one module for simplicity of use (just one object for user code to keep track of). The 5 functionality sets could be called: Errors, Files, Request, Response, Misc.

Pinger Network Tools is a simple frontend for ping, netstat, traceroute and whois.

My first ever Kommander script that I did in an effort to learn the Kommander scripting engine/style and to have something useful.

Built with Kommander Editor 1.2

The Torque Network Library project is a robust, secure, and easy-to-use cross-platform C++ networking API designed for high performance simulations and games.
It features a UDP- based connection architecture with DoS prevention functionality, different types of data guarantee, bit stream compression, server object replication and updating, and a simple, highly space efficient RPC mechanism.
It includes a deterministic application journaling replay function for eliminating hard to find networking bugs.
Main features:
- Portable
- Powerful RPC Support
- Lightweight and efficient - not intended to be a replacement for CORBA.
- Extremely easy to use - two simple macro definitions and youre done.
- No complex wrapper classes to work with - write and call your functions as you normally would, and TNL will take care of the rest.
- Robust UDP-based notification protocol
- Supports fixed or adaptive rate data transfer.
- Arbitrary sized packet window.
- Robust connection handshaking.
- Handles packet loss/out of order delivery.
- Networked Objects
- Instantiation of objects by name or ID.
- IDs are assigned to NetGroups, so that only objects relevant to a connection can be references.
- Event Support
- Unguaranteed, guaranteed unordered, or guaranteed ordered event delivery.
- Notification to the event when it has been received or dropped by a client.
- Ghost Support
- Most-recent state information is transmitted to clienst.
- Scoping of objects to only those clients for which they are relevant - this helps prevent cheating or data sniffing and makes dramatically more effective use of available bandwidth.
- Prioritization of state updates by arbitrary criteria, such as relative velocity, team, ownership, etc.
- Extensible Protocol Architecture
- Easy to extend the protocol, for instance, to transmit player move information with every packet, or add voice support.
- See Torque for examples of additional capabilities that could be added to the protocol.

Portable Object Compiler project consists of a set of Objective-C class libraries and a precompiler (translator) that generates plain C code.
Main features:
- Easy to install or to modify.
- Works on many systems with the native cc, debugger, profiler etc. (Unix, Windows, Macintosh, Beos, OpenVMS etc. see Platforms.txt file)
- Option for reference counted memory management (-refcnt). This uses the native malloc(), free() etc. but the compiler generates statements for keeping track of references (Tested on a few platforms, such as IRIX 5.2 with the SGI malloc).
- Built-in possibility of tracing Objective C messages. (OBJCRTMSG)
- Straightforward "C" messenger; "inline cache" messenger. Forwarding C messenger (to support -doesNotUnderstand:).
- All classes get a +initialize message at start-up, rather than each class receives a +initialize before it receives its first message.
- Some support for translating Objective-C to Smalltalk (-st80 option)
- Automatic archiver. Compiler generates code for classes to save and load objects to and from disk (for all instance variables of type "id").
- Option for Garbage Collection (using Boehm gc package). Tested on some UNIXes and WIN32. Option for reference counted memory management (doesnt require Boehm).
- Exception handling scheme (using Objective-C Blocks) that allows to specify a default handler to be executed.
- Supports dynamically loading Objective-C modules on Windows, FreeBSD, HP-UX, Linux, IRIX, Digital Unix etc.
- Has a switch for double indirection for Object identifiers (id as a handle instead of a pointer). (-become: method)
- Supports forwarding messages (-doesNotUnderstand: method)
- Support for Embedded SQL in Objective-C (Informix only for now)
- Great system for experimentation with your own additions/extensions to Objective C !