Free mm software for linux

IDS::Algorithm::MM is a Perl module created to learn or test using a first-order Markov Model (MM).

SYNOPSIS

A usage synopsis would go here. Since it is not here, read on.
In section 4.2 in Kruegel and Vignas paper, they ignored the probability information that the MM provided, and produced a binary result. In effect, they were using the constructed MM as a {N,D}FA.

Someday more will be here.

Ideally, we would be using the algorithm from stolcke94bestfirst. Constructing a DFA rather than a NFA in effect has performed most of the state merging that stolcke93hidden do.

Consider also a java or C/C++ implementaion: http://www.ghmm.org/ http://www.run.montefiore.ulg.ac.be/~francois/software/jahmm/

Useful information: http://www.cs.brown.edu/research/ai/dynamics/tutorial/Documents/HiddenMarkovModels.html http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/roger/HiddenMarkovModels/html_dev/main.html L R Rabiner and B H Juang, `An introduction to HMMs, IEEE ASSP Magazine, 3, 4-16.

printvcg

printvcg(filehandle)

Print in a form usable by VCG for printing the DFA.

If the filehandle is specified, print there; otherwise, print to STDOUT.
This code was stolen from DFA, and does not know about the probabilities.
load(filehandle)

Load a MM from a file; this is the inverse of "print", and the format we expect is that used in $self->print.

test(tokensref, string, instance)

Test the string of tokens and calculate the probability of the string being seen. At each stage, we get a p in [0,1]. The result is the product of these probabilities.
Note that if a transition cannot be made, we return a 0 probability.

add(tokensref, string, instance)

The collection of tokens (in the list referenced by tokensref) is a complete example of a list that should be accepted by the DFA.

string and instance are IDS::Test framework arguments that we ignore because we do not need them.

WE add the transition from the last token to the (ACCEPT) state.

add_transition(from, token)

Add a transition from one state to another when the specified token is received. It is not an error to try to add an existing transition. In that event, this function quietly returns. If no such transition exists, we look for a transition on the token; if so, we add an edge to the destination node for the existing edge. Finally, if there is no other choice, we create a new state and add the edge.

generalize()

Reduce the number of states in the model.

Our building a DFA rather than a NFA has in effect performed most of the state merging that would have occurred.

XXX We should still be doing some checks for additional merge possibilities.
XXX A proof that the DFA is effectively the NFA with merged states would be useful.

ExtUtils::MM_Any is a Perl module with Platform-agnostic MM methods.

SYNOPSIS

FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!

package ExtUtils::MM_SomeOS;

# Temporarily, you have to subclass both. Put MM_Any first.
require ExtUtils::MM_Any;
require ExtUtils::MM_Unix;
@ISA = qw(ExtUtils::MM_Any ExtUtils::Unix);

ExtUtils::MM_Any is a superclass for the ExtUtils::MM_* set of modules. It contains methods which are either inherently cross-platform or are written in a cross-platform manner.

Subclass off of ExtUtils::MM_Any and ExtUtils::MM_Unix. This is a temporary solution.

Turck MMCache is a free open source PHP accelerator, optimizer, encoder and dynamic content cache for PHP. It increases performance of PHP scripts by caching them in compiled state, so that the overhead of compiling is almost completely eliminated.
Also it uses some optimizations to speed up execution of PHP scripts. Turck MMCache typically reduces server load and increases the speed of your PHP code by 1-10 times.
Turck MMCache stores compiled PHP scripts in shared memory and execute code directly from it. It creates locks only for short time while search compiled PHP script in the cache, so one script can be executed simultaneously by several engines.
MM shared memory library (http://www.engelschall.com/sw/mm/) was used by Turck MMCache before version 2.3.13 for management of shared memory and locking. Files those cant fit in shared memory are cached on disk only.
Turck MMCache was first launched in 2001 to speed up the www.guestbooks4all.com service. It has been tested under PHP 4.1.0-4.3.3 under GNU/Linux and Windows with Apache 1,3 and 2.0. Patches for ports to other OSs and PHP versions are welcome
Since version 2.3.10, Turck MMCache contains a PHP encoder and loader. You can encode PHP scripts using encoder.php in order to distribute them without sources. Encoded files can be run on any site which runs PHP with Turck MMCache 2.3.10 or above.
The sources of encoded scripts cant be restored because they are stored in a compiled form and the encoded version doesnt contain the source. Of course, some internals of the scripts can be restored with different reverse engineering tools (disassemblers, debuggers, etc), but it is not trivial.
Since version 2.3.15, Turck MMCache is compatible with Zend Optimizers loader. Zend Optimizer must be installed after Turck MMCache in php.ini. If you dont use scripts encoded with Zend Encoder then we do not recommend you install Zend Optimizer with Turck MMCache.
Turck MMCache does not work in CGI mode.
Requierments:
- apache 1.3
- mod_php 4.1
- autoconf
- automake
- libtool
- m4

Time::Format is a Perl module for easy-to-use date/time formatting.

SYNOPSIS

use Time::Format qw(%time %strftime %manip);

$time{$format}
$time{$format, $unixtime}

print "Today is $time{yyyy/mm/dd}n";
print "Yesterday was $time{yyyy/mm/dd, time-24*60*60}n";
print "The time is $time{hh:mm:ss}n";
print "Another time is $time{H:mm am tz, $another_time}n";
print "Timestamp: $time{yyyymmdd.hhmmss.mmm}n";
%time also accepts Date::Manip strings and DateTime objects:
$dm = Date::Manip::ParseDate(last monday);
print "Last monday was $time{Month d, yyyy, $dm}";
$dt = DateTime->new (....);
print "Heres another date: $time{m/d/yy, $dt}";
It also accepts most ISO-8601 date/time strings:
$t = 2005/10/31T17:11:09; # date separator: / or - or .
$t = 2005-10-31 17.11.09; # in-between separator: T or _ or space
$t = 20051031_171109; # time separator: : or .
$t = 20051031171109; # separators may be omitted
$t = 2005/10/31; # date-only is okay
$t = 17:11:09; # time-only is okay
# But not:
$t = 20051031; # date-only without separators
$t = 171109; # time-only without separators
# ...because those look like epoch time numbers.
%strftime works like POSIXs strftime, if you like those %-formats.
$strftime{$format}
$strftime{$format, $unixtime}
$strftime{$format, $sec,$min,$hour, $mday,$mon,$year, $wday,$yday,$isdst}

print "POSIXish: $strftime{%A, %B %d, %Y, 0,0,0,12,11,95,2}n";
print "POSIXish: $strftime{%A, %B %d, %Y, 1054866251}n";
print "POSIXish: $strftime{%A, %B %d, %Y}n"; # current time
%manip works like Date::Manips UnixDate function.
$manip{$format};
$manip{$format, $when};

print "Date::Manip: $manip{%m/%d/%Y}n"; # current time
print "Date::Manip: $manip{%m/%d/%Y,last Tuesday}n";
These can also be used as standalone functions:
use Time::Format qw(time_format time_strftime time_manip);

print "Today is ", time_format(yyyy/mm/dd, $some_time), "n";
print "POSIXish: ", time_strftime(%A %B %d, %Y,$some_time), "n";
print "Date::Manip: ", time_manip(%m/%d/%Y,$some_time), "n";

This module creates global pseudovariables which format dates and times, according to formatting codes you pass to them in strings.

The %time formatting codes are designed to be easy to remember and use, and to take up just as many characters as the output time value whenever possible. For example, the four-digit year code is "yyyy", the three-letter month abbreviation is "Mon".

The nice thing about having a variable-like interface instead of function calls is that the values can be used inside of strings (as well as outside of strings in ordinary expressions). Dates are frequently used within strings (log messages, output, data records, etc.), so having the ability to interpolate them directly is handy.

Perl allows arbitrary expressions within curly braces of a hash, even when that hash is being interpolated into a string. This allows you to do computations on the fly while formatting times and inserting them into strings. See the "yesterday" example above.

The format strings are designed with programmers in mind. What do you need most frequently? 4-digit year, month, day, 24-based hour, minute, second -- usually with leading zeroes. These six are the easiest formats to use and remember in Time::Format: yyyy, mm, dd, hh, mm, ss. Variants on these formats follow a simple and consistent formula. This module is for everyone who is weary of trying to remember strftime(3)s arcane codes, or of endlessly writing $t[4]++; $t[5]+=1900 as you manually format times or dates.

Note that mm (and related codes) are used both for months and minutes. This is a feature. %time resolves the ambiguity by examining other nearby formatting codes. If its in the context of a year or a day, "month" is assumed. If in the context of an hour or a second, "minute" is assumed.

The format strings are not meant to encompass every date/time need ever conceived. But how often do you need the day of the year (strftimes %j) or the week number (strftimes %W)?

For capabilities that %time does not provide, %strftime provides an interface to POSIXs strftime, and %manip provides an interface to the Date::Manip modules UnixDate function.

If the companion module Time::Format_XS is also installed, Time::Format will detect and use it. This will result in a significant speed increase for %time and time_format.

Acme::Time::Baby - tell time little children can understand.

SYNOPSIS

use Acme::Time::Baby;
print babytime; # Prints current time.

use Acme::Time::Baby language => du;
print babytime "10:15"; # Prints a quarter past ten in a way
# little Dutch children can understand.

Using this module gives you the function babytime, which will return the time in the form The big hand is on the ten and the little hand is on the three. If no argument to babytime is given, the current time is used, otherwise a time of the form hh:mm can be passed. Both 12 and 24 hour clocks are supported.

When using the module, various options can be given. The following options can be passed:

language LANG

The language the time should be told in. The following languages are currently supported:

en English (this is the default)
br Brazilian Portuguese.
ceb Cebuano (Filipine dialect)
de German.
de_ch Swiss German.
du Dutch.
es Spanish.
fr French.
it Italian.
no Norwegian.
se Swedish.
swedish chef Swedish Chef (from the Muppets).
warez l44+.

If no language argument is given, English is used.
Note that some languages use accented letters. The returned sentences are correct for an ISO 8859-1 platform.

format STRING

This is the format used to represent the time. It will be passed to sprintf, and it should have two %s formatting codes. The other two arguments to sprintf are the position of the minute hand (the big hand) and the hour hand (the little hand). If you have perl 5.8 or above, you could use %2$s and %1$s to reverse the order.

number ARRAYREF

An array with the names of the numbers one to twelve, to be used in the formatted time.

noimport EXPR

By default, the sub babytime will be exported to the calling package. If for some reason the calling package does not want to import the sub, there are two ways to prevent this. Either use use Acme::Time::Baby (), which will prevent Acme::Time::Baby::import to be called, or pass noimport followed by a true value as arguments to the use statement.

Mail::SpamCannibal is a HOWTO Install SpamCannibal.

Create a user account for the SpamCannibal client. The mail client should not be run as a root user, to do so creates an unacceptable security risk.

Check the /etc/passwd and /etc/group files to make sure that uid and gid assignments for the new user are not already used, then run groupadd and adduser.

groupadd -g 95 spam

adduser

Login name for new user []: spam

User id for spam [ defaults to next available]:

Initial group for spam [users]: spam

Additional groups for spam (seperated
with commas, no spaces) []:

spams home directory [/home/spam]: /usr/local/spamcannibal

spams shell [/bin/bash]:

spams account expiry date (YYYY-MM-DD) []:

OK, Im about to make a new account. Heres what you entered so far:

New login name: spam
New UID: [Next available]
Initial group: spam
Additional groups: [none]
Home directory: /usr/local/spamcannibal
Shell: /bin/bash
Expiry date: [no expiration]

This is it... if you want to bail out, hit Control-C. Otherwise, press
ENTER to go ahead and make the account.

you fill in the rest......

Text::MessageFormat is a language neutral way to display messages.

SYNOPSIS

use Text::MessageFormat;

my $form = Text::MessageFormat->new(The disk "{1}" contains {0} file(s).);
print $form->format(3, MyDisk);

# output: The disk "MyDisk" contains 3 file(s).

Text::MessageFormat is a Perl version of Javas java.text.MessageFormat and aims to be format-compatible with that class.

MesageFormat provides a means to produce concatenated messages in language-neutral way. Use this to construct messages displayed for end users.
See Data::Properties for java.util.Properties porting.

WARNINGS/TODO

Following FormatElements are all NOT implemented yet. Currently they interpolate exactly same as just {0}.

{0,number,#.##}
{0,date,short}
{0,time,hh:mm:ss}
{0,choice,0#are no files|1#is one file|1<<less